Assad, brother, and Najib sentenced to death in landmark Syria trial
A Damascus court sentenced former Syrian president Bashar al-Assad, his brother Maher, and former security official Atef Najib to death on charges of murder, torture, and incitement to murder. Najib was tried in person, while the Assad brothers were tried in absentia and ordered to be pursued internationally. Assad fled to Moscow in December 2024 as Islamist-led forces advanced on Damascus, ending his nearly 24-year rule.